Sunday, August 23, 2009

Issue: Blog entry disappears

Final note for today:

Recently I had a strange problem with the Blog feature of liferay (which I heavily use for my intened web 2.0 features - especially letting "Guest" users write content)

"Blog posts" done by the users (with my own EasyBlog portlet) did not appear in the Blog portlets - but could be found with the admin portlets.
Changing the display time helped! Somehow the timezones of the three different timezone-settings
  1. operating system (ubuntu)
  2. virtual machine (set by the statical portal.propoerties at startup of liferay)
  3. liferay portal
got out of synch - maybe during some "daylight saving" change.

After some research on the topic I had to do a complete restart of my "Plesk" environment anyway - and the problem disappeared. :)

But next time when filling time-related parameters in the liferay API I would by carefull filling the Calendar objects with something from System - but rather search for an according (helper) API by liferay..
Eventually. :)

Apache (reverse) proxy for liferay

...by the way (as my last post just described some additional apache tuning) here my full vhost.conf file per each virtual liferay host.

Because there is one additional thing that might be interesting: I use the proxy (actually: Reverseproxy) from apache to map the port 80 to 9080 - and that in a virtual host environment.

So the full vhos.conf looks as follows:

LoadModule proxy_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_proxy.so
LoadModule proxy_http_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_proxy_http.so


RewriteEngine On
RewriteOptions Inherit
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.traumtube\.de [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://www.traumtube.de/$1 [L,R,NE]



Order deny,allow
Allow from all


ProxyPass / http://localhost:9080/
ProxyPassReverse / http://localhost:9080/
ProxyPreserveHost on

Virtual hosts with liferay - handling of "subdomain" www

As you might have noticed there were no major changes lately. But yesterday at least I did a lot of cleanups with the team. Most of them were content related - but one basic thing could be interesting for you as well: Fine tuning virtual hosting.

We are using the "virtual host" feature of liferay a lot.
(Control panel -> Server -> Portal instances)

Unfortunately you can just enter one single virtual host ID here. Usually the domain plus the www subdomain/prefix. (e.g. www.traumtube.de )
If a user now enters the URL without the subdomain (here: http://traumtube.de) he would not get to the intended page but to the first (default) virtual host. Reason is: Liferay doesn't match the HTTP_HOST as it doesn't match including the subdomain.

Finally I came up with a solution using Apaches mod_rewrite to achieve the desired flexibility:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteOptions Inherit
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.traumtube\.de [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://www.traumtube.de/$1 [L,R,NE]
Whoopie - that helped.

Hope that helps somebody with the same issues.
Cheers!

Sunday, May 17, 2009

Liferay deployment problem: "Deployment will start in a few seconds" ....

One more thing I learned today:

After migrating to the 5.2.2 and from JBoss to tomcat (see my migration entry ) I noticed, that I could not deploy portlets anymore.
(Why did I not fix that earlier? In the beginning I used the workaround to copy the full unzipped folders to the server and restarted the server :) )

So as we started a big "Theme" project today (Note: Watch out for upcoming blog entries about themes! :) ) that problem got annoying.

The result I always got was:

... was copied successfully. Deployment will start in a few seconds.
What I finally found out:

The new control panel is great. Really! Also good to install plugins. (Control Panel->Server->Plugin Installation)
What I did forget though: I still had the good old "Plugin Installer" portlet up and running - from the good old JBoss days.

And there it was. The setting:
Plugin Installer -> Configurations -> Destination Directory

still contained old JBoss setting. (Of course - they were still in the DB).
Removing that column solved my problem - deploying works perfectly now.

Cheers!

Hibernate problem: "MESSAGE: Broken pipe"

Hi all,

short update - after a long while of running smoothly, the portlet with the hibernate DB connection had a small problem (again).

This time the error was:
04:12:22,792 ERROR [JDBCExceptionReporter:101] Communications link failure due to underlying exception:

** BEGIN NESTED EXCEPTION **

java.net.SocketException
MESSAGE: Broken pipe

STACKTRACE:

java.net.SocketException: Broken pipe
at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite0(Native Method)
at java.net.SocketOutputStream.socketWrite(SocketOutputStream.java:92)
at java.net.SocketOutputStream.write(SocketOutputStream.java:136)
at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flushBuffer(BufferedOutputStream.java:65)
at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flush(BufferedOutputStream.java:123)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.send(MysqlIO.java:2744)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:1612)
at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:1723)
at com.mysql.jdbc.Connection.execSQL(Connection.java:3256)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:1313)
at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeQuery(PreparedStatement.java:1448)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyPreparedStatement.executeQuery(NewProxyPreparedStatement.java:76)
at org.hibernate.jdbc.AbstractBatcher.getResultSet(AbstractBatcher.java:208)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.getResultSet(Loader.java:1808)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQuery(Loader.java:697)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doQueryAndInitializeNonLazyCollections(Loader.java:259)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.doList(Loader.java:2228)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.listIgnoreQueryCache(Loader.java:2125)
at org.hibernate.loader.Loader.list(Loader.java:2120)
at org.hibernate.hql.classic.QueryTranslatorImpl.list(QueryTranslatorImpl.java:935)
at org.hibernate.engine.query.HQLQueryPlan.performList(HQLQueryPlan.java:196)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.list(SessionImpl.java:1148)
at org.hibernate.impl.QueryImpl.list(QueryImpl.java:102)
at com.liferay.portal.dao.orm.hibernate.QueryImpl.list(QueryImpl.java:78)
at com.liferay.portal.dao.orm.hibernate.QueryImpl.list(QueryImpl.java:73)
A short webresearch pointed out a problem with transaction handling and hinted at two possible solutions:
  1. Wrong coding regarding "commit" of transactions
  2. Usage of a parameter to "autocommit"
(Sources:
http://www.mikeschubert.com/archives/2006/08/javanetsocketex.html
http://forums.mysql.com/read.php?39,196323,198960#msg-198960)
)

Trying not to focus on hibernate problems but rather on other topics I'm trying solution 2 at the moment.
I will let you know how it worked out. :)

Sunday, May 10, 2009

JSF: Refresh Bean AND get different Language bundle per host (Properties)

Hi again,

two small gadgets for you:

1. Get and default bean attributes for different websites or different languages

Sometimes you have the same portlet-code for different websites. I use multiple properties files and select the same within the bean with the following code:

private void initBeanData() {
FacesContext fCtx = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();

ResourceBundle bundle =
ResourceBundle.getBundle( this.getBundleByHost() , fCtx.getViewRoot().getLocale());
_name = bundle.getString("name_default");
_entryText = bundle.getString("text_default");
}




FacesContext fCtx = FacesContext.getCurrentInstance();
String host = ((PortletRequest)fCtx.getExternalContext().getRequest()).getServerName();
if (host.contains("localhost"))
return "LocalBundle";
...



2. Refresh (backing) Bean

After submitting some input I asked myself how to refresh the backing bean? After some research I found a LOT of people having the same problem.
That seems pretty funny in the meanwhile to me as I realized now how easy that is. Maybe there are some people like me that didn't get it the first time. ;)

Here is the code:

public void reset(ActionEvent actionEvent) {

this.initBeanData();
}


(For the init method: see above :) )

Then of course you have to call the method as always from the view (here: JSP):

Saturday, May 9, 2009

Portal default languange (spanish)

Short note:

There still seems to be a bug at setting the default language for a specific instance/company.

The known trick (thanks to luca) is to change the entry

"languageId"


in the database table

users_


for the user with the flag

defaultUser = 1


In addition I just learned that for spanish the code "es_ES" does not work - however the code "es" does work.

Maybe it helps somebody.